U.S. moves over Greenland are heating up quickly

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A protester holds a sign reading ‘We are not for sale’ in front of the US consulate during a demonstration, under the slogan ‘Greenland belongs to the Greenlandic people’, in Nuuk, Greenland, on March 15, 2025.

Christian Klindt Soelbeck | Afp | Getty Images

U.S. President Donald Trump’s ambitions around Greenland are rapidly gaining concrete form — that is, evolving from rhetoric into action.

Mining company Amaroq told CNBC the White House has been having discussions with the firm over investing in its mining projects in Greenland. If it’s a purely business transaction, that might not be unwelcome: Aaja Chemnitz, the member of parliament representing Greenland in the Danish Parliament, and chair of the Greenland Committee, told CNBC that the island is “open for business.”

Being open for business, however, does not mean welcoming a takeover bid. “It’s been quite clear from the beginning that Greenland is not for sale and never will be,” Chemnitz said.

But that could be on the agenda for U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio’s planned meeting with Danish authorities next week. While the meeting was initiated by Denmark’s foreign minister, Lokke Rasmussen, and his Greenlandic counterpart, Vivian Motzfeldt, Rubio will be looking to discuss how the U.S. can acquire the Arctic island.

In the very hypothetical scenario — let’s call it a thought experiment — that the U.S. buys Greenland, the island would be valued at nearly $2.8 trillion, according to a center-right U.S. think tank, though other parties put that figure lower.

Rubio will also have to navigate thorny issues, such as dealing with Greenlander’s desire for independence and Europe’s response. As for other global powers, while Russia is conspicuously quiet — probably because it is more interested in seeing any division in NATO over this affair — China is keenly watching developments, having described itself as a “near-Arctic state” in 2018. Any transaction — or operation — on this scale will have global repercussions.

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